Many people shun Futures Trading because of the industry’s association with the shady ‘bucket shop’ business in the 80s and 90s. ‘Bucket-shops’, now illegal, are businesses which con investors into investing in commodities products with them, often resulting in big losses for the clients. While many retail clients are not familiar with Futures, banks have long been using these financial products to hedge their interest rates exposure and mercharts, farmers have been using commodities futures to hedge against crop price fluctuations. In fact, the first futures exchange (Chicago Board of Trade) started in 150 years ago in 1848.
Open outcry
However, as many exchanges operate on a open outcry system until recent years, the futures market is rather inaccessible to retail clients who do not have the trading size. Orders have to be placed via the phone to the dealing room, who will then pass the orders to the trading floor. Fills were often bad and delayed. Clients often do not have instant prices as price feeds were expensive, and news were slow to reach the retail investors. On top of that, service was poor as brokers tend to give priority to bigger clients.
Electronic Trading
With the change in technology, most futures contracts are now traded electronically which means that retail clients can now have direct access to the exchange with a click of the mouse. Price feeds, placing of orders and fills are all instantanous. So it no longer matters wheather you are only trading 1-2 lots or 5000 lots, all orders go through a fair and transparent Q-ing system and stand an equal chance.
With the internet and cable TV, retail clients can also have fast and easy access to news and market information, putting them on a level playing field with the big boys.
Retail investors just need to mindful of the risk of leverage and pick a contract that suits their risk appetite.
Check out my website TheMidnightStar on more about Futures Trading.




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